# 509.07 MAKING FALSE ALARMS.

# 509.07 MAKING FALSE ALARMS.

<table id="bkmrk-document-typesection"><tbody><tr><th>Document type</th><td>section</td></tr><tr><th>Identifier</th><td>509.07</td></tr><tr><th>Citation</th><td>§ 509.07</td></tr><tr><th>Ordinances detected</th><td>S, 116-84, 48-87, 105-92, 36-20, ER</td></tr><tr><th>Original source</th><td>[American Legal Publishing](https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/sheffieldlake/latest/sheffieldlake_oh/0-0-0-9586)</td></tr><tr><th>Content hash</th><td>`5ae2ab58c3748fc7a8a73c0240c67224c627cbc4bd5808063bbcc5feed9446d9`</td></tr></tbody></table>

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2025-04 (current)  
Sheffield Lake Overview  
Codified Ordinances of Sheffield Lake, OH  
CODIFIED ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF SHEFFIELD LAKE, OHIO  
CERTIFICATION  
ROSTER OF OFFICIALS  
ADOPTING ORDINANCE NO. 116-84  
COMPARATIVE SECTION TABLE  
TABLES OF SPECIAL ORDINANCES OF SHEFFIELD LAKE  
CHARTER  
PART ONE - ADMINISTRATIVE CODE  
PART THREE - TRAFFIC CODE  
PART FIVE - GENERAL OFFENSES CODE  
CHAPTER 501 General Provisions and Penalty  
CHAPTER 505 Animals and Fowl  
CHAPTER 509 Disorderly Conduct and Peace Disturbance  
509.01 RIOT.  
509.011 INCITING TO VIOLENCE.  
509.02 FAILURE TO DISPERSE.  
509.03 DISORDERLY CONDUCT; INTOXICATION.  
509.04 DISTURBING A LAWFUL MEETING.  
509.05 MISCONDUCT AT AN EMERGENCY.  
509.06 INDUCING PANIC.  
509.07 MAKING FALSE ALARMS.  
509.08 MINORS’ CURFEW.  
509.09 PERMITTING PUBLIC NUISANCE.  
509.10 IMPEDING PUBLIC PASSAGE OF AN EMERGENCY SERVICE RESPONDER.  
509.99 PENALTY.  
CHAPTER 513 Drug Abuse Control  
CHAPTER 517 Gambling  
CHAPTER 521 Health, Safety and Sanitation  
CHAPTER 525 Law Enforcement and Public Office  
CHAPTER 529 Liquor Control  
CHAPTER 531 Noise Control  
CHAPTER 533 Obscenity and Sex Offenses  
CHAPTER 537 Offenses Against Persons  
CHAPTER 541 Property Offenses  
CHAPTER 545 Theft and Fraud  
CHAPTER 549 Weapons and Explosives  
CHAPTER 553 Railroads  
CHAPTER 557 Watercraft  
CHAPTER 561 Weeds and Grass  
PART SEVEN - BUSINESS REGULATION CODE  
PART NINE - STREETS, UTILITIES AND PUBLIC SERVICES CODE  
PART ELEVEN - PLANNING AND ZONING CODE  
PART THIRTEEN - BUILDING CODE  
PART FIFTEEN - FIRE PREVENTION CODE  
OH  
Sheffield Lake  
Codified Ordinances of Sheffield Lake, OH  
509.07 MAKING FALSE ALARMS.  
CHAPTER 509 Disorderly Conduct and Peace Disturbance  
509.06 INDUCING PANIC.  
 (a) No person shall cause the evacuation of any public place, or otherwise cause serious public inconvenience or alarm, by doing any of the following:  
 (1) Initiating or circulating a report or warning of an alleged or impending fire, explosion, crime or other catastrophe, knowing that such report or warning is false;  
 (2) Threatening to commit any offense of violence;  
 (3) Committing any offense, with reckless disregard of the likelihood that its commission will cause serious public inconvenience or alarm.  
 (b) Division (a) hereof does not apply to any person conducting an authorized fire or emergency drill.  
 (c) Whoever violates this section is guilty of inducing panic, a misdemeanor of the first degree. If inducing panic results in physical harm to any person, economic harm of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more, if the public place involved in a violation of this section is a school or an institution of higher education, or if the violation pertains to a purported, threatened or actual use of a weapon of mass destruction, inducing panic is a felony and shall be prosecuted under appropriate State law.  
 (d) Any act that is a violation of this section and any other section of the Codified Ordinances may be prosecuted under this section, the other section, or both sections.  
 (e) As used in this section:  
 (1) “Biological agent” has the same meaning as in Ohio R.C. 2917.33.  
 (2) “Economic harm” means any of the following:  
 A. All direct, incidental, and consequential pecuniary harm suffered by a victim as a result of criminal conduct. “Economic harm” as described in this division includes, but is not limited to, all of the following:  
 1. All wages, salaries, or other compensation lost as a result of the criminal conduct;  
 2. The cost of all wages, salaries, or other compensation paid to employees for time those employees are prevented from working as a result of the criminal conduct;  
 3. The overhead costs incurred for the time that a business is shut down as a result of the criminal conduct;  
 4. The loss of value to tangible or intangible property that was damaged as a result of the criminal conduct.  
 B. All costs incurred by the Municipality as a result of, or in making any response to, the criminal conduct that constituted the violation of this section or Section 509.07, including, but not limited to, all costs so incurred by any law enforcement officers, firefighters, rescue personnel, or emergency medical services personnel of the state or the political subdivision.  
 (3) “Emergency medical services personnel” has the same meaning as in Ohio R.C. 2133.21.  
 (4) “Institution of higher education” means any of the following:  
 A. A state university or college as defined in Ohio R.C. 3345.12(A)(1), community college, state community college, university branch, or technical college;  
 B. A private, nonprofit college, university or other post-secondary institution located in this State that possesses a certificate of authorization issued by the Chancellor of Higher Education pursuant to Ohio R.C. Chapter 1713.  
 C. A post-secondary institution with a certificate of registration issued by the State Board of Career Colleges and Schools under Ohio R.C. Chapter 3332. (ORC 2917.31)  
 (5) “School” means any school operated by a board of education or any school for which the Director of Education and Workforce prescribes minimum standards under Ohio R.C. 3301.07, whether or not any instruction, extracurricular activities, or training provided by the school is being conducted at the time a violation of this section is committed.  
 (6) “Weapon of mass destruction” means any of the following:  
 A. Any weapon that is designed or intended to cause death or serious physical harm through the release, dissemination, or impact of toxic or poisonous chemicals, or their precursors;  
 B. Any weapon involving a disease organism or biological agent;  
 C. Any weapon that is designed to release radiation or radioactivity at a level dangerous to human life;  
 D. Any of the following, except to the extent that the item or device in question is expressly excepted from the definition of “destructive device” pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 921(a)(4) and regulations issued under that section:  
 1. Any explosive, incendiary, or poison gas bomb, grenade, rocket having a propellant charge of more than four ounces, missile having an explosive or incendiary charge of more than one-quarter ounce, mine, or similar device;  
 2. Any combination of parts either designed or intended for use in converting any item or device into any item or device described in division (e)(3)D.1. of this section and from which an item or device described in that division may be readily assembled.  
509.07 MAKING FALSE ALARMS.  
 (a) No person shall do any of the following:  
 (1) Initiate or circulate a report or warning of an alleged or impending fire, explosion, crime or other catastrophe, knowing that the report or warning is false and likely to cause public inconvenience or alarm;  
 (2) Knowingly cause a false alarm of fire or other emergency to be transmitted to or within any organization, public or private, for dealing with emergencies involving a risk of physical harm to persons or property;  
 (3) Report to any law enforcement agency an alleged offense or other incident within its concern, knowing that such offense did not occur.  
 (4) Initiate or circulate a report or warning of an alleged or impending fire, explosion, crime, or other catastrophe, knowing that the report or warning is false and likely to impede the operation of a critical infrastructure facility.  
 (b) This section does not apply to any person conducting an authorized fire or emergency drill.  
 (c) Whoever violates this section is guilty of making false alarms, a misdemeanor of the first degree. If a violation of this section results in economic harm of one thousand dollars ($1,000) or more, or if a violation of this section pertains to a purported, threatened, or actual use of a weapon of mass destruction, making false alarms is a felony and shall be prosecuted under appropriate State law.  
 (d) Any act that is a violation of this section and any other section of the Codified Ordinances may be prosecuted under this section, the other section, or both sections.  
 (e) As used in this section:  
 (1) “Critical infrastructure facility” has the same meaning as in Ohio R.C. 2911.21.  
 (2) “Economic harm”and “weapon of mass destruction” have the same meaning as in Section 509.06. (ORC 2917.32)  
509.08 MINORS’ CURFEW.  
 (a) No person having the control and custody of or being the parent or guardian of a minor under the age of sixteen years shall permit such minor to be, nor shall such minor be, outside the confines of his homesite and congregate, wander, loiter or play upon the streets or other public places of the Municipality, upon unsupervised or unenclosed lands or upon places of amusement and entertainment, during each and every day of the week, inclusive, between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. of the following day.  
 (b) No person having the control and custody of or being the parent or guardian of a minor between the ages of sixteen and eighteen (i.e. age sixteen or seventeen) shall permit such minor to, nor shall such minor be, outside the confines of his homesite and congregate, wander, loiter or play upon the streets or other public places of the Municipality, upon unsupervised or unenclosed lands or upon places of amusement or entertainment, on Monday to Thursday inclusive, between the hours of 11:00 p.m. and 5:00 a.m. of the following day, and on Friday, Saturday and Sunday, between the hours of 12:00 midnight and 5:00 a.m. of the following day.  
 (c) Any school, church, lodge or other organization sponsoring functions wherein minors in attendance will be out at a later hour than provided for in this section shall obtain the Mayor’s approval to have the minors remain to the time when the entertainment will end. All minors attending such function shall be required to be within the confines of their respective homesites one-half hour after such function is ended.  
 (d) No minor shall be outside the confines of his homesite and congregate, wander, loiter or play upon the streets or other public places of the Municipality, upon unsupervised or unenclosed lands or upon places of amusement or entertainment in contravention of and/or in violation of the time periods defined and established pursuant to subsection (a) and (b).  
 (e) Any minor violating subsection (a) or (b) hereof shall be dealt with in accordance with Juvenile Court law and procedure. (Ord. 48-87. Passed 6-23-87.)  
 (f) Whoever violates any provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If a person has been previously convicted of a violation of this section, each subsequent violation shall constitute a misdemeanor of the first degree.  
(Ord. 105-92. Passed 11-24-92.)  
509.09 PERMITTING PUBLIC NUISANCE.  
 (a) No owner, owner’s agent, owner’s lessee, occupant, invitee, or person or entity in charge of residential or commercial property (including individual apartment or condo units) shall permit any public nuisance activity to occur at said residential or commercial property.  
 (b) The following activities are hereby declared to be public nuisance activities:  
 (1) Any animal violations (dogs running at large, bitting, excrement, dangerous or vicious animals, cruelty, killing or injuring of animals).  
 (2) Any disorderly conduct, disturbance of the peace.  
 (3) Any drug abuse violation.  
 (4) Any noise violation.  
 (5) Any gambling violation.  
 (6) Any health, safety, or sanitation violation.  
 (7) Any littering or deposition of waste violation.  
 (8) Any obstruction of official business violation.  
 (9) Any alcohol violations.  
 (10) Any sex offenses (including public indecency, procuring, soliciting or prostitution).  
 (11) Any offenses against persons (assault, domestic violence).  
 (12) Any offenses against property (criminal damaging, endangering or mischief).  
 (13) Any theft violation (petty theft, unauthorized use of property).  
 (14) Any weapons, explosives, firearm or handgun violation.  
 (15) Any firework violations.  
 (16) Three or more motor vehicles parking violations for the same or substantially similar offense within one year including junk motor vehicles.  
 (17) Any offense that is a felony under the Ohio Revised Code.  
 (c) For purposes of subsection (a), the occurrences of a nuisance activity means either a citation has been issued, or arrest has been made, or a City Department, including but not limited to, Police, Fire, Animal Control, Service or Building has documented three (3) or more occurrences of nuisance activity in lieu of arrest or citation within a one year period.  
 (d) Whoever violates or fails to comply with the provisions of this section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree and shall be fined not more than two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) and/or incarcerated for a term of not more than thirty days.  
(Ord. 36-20. Passed 9-8-20.)  
509.10 IMPEDING PUBLIC PASSAGE OF AN EMERGENCY SERVICE RESPONDER.  
 (a) No person, without privilege to do so, shall recklessly obstruct any highway, street, sidewalk, or any other public passage in such a manner as to render the highway, street, sidewalk, or passage impassable without unreasonable inconvenience or hazard if both of the following apply:  
 (1) The obstruction prevents an emergency vehicle from accessing a highway or street, prevents an emergency service responder from responding to an emergency, or prevents an emergency vehicle or an emergency service responder from having access to an exit from an emergency.  
 (2) Upon receipt of a request or order from an emergency service responder to remove or cease the obstruction, the person refuses to remove or cease the obstruction.  
 (b) Subsection (a) of this section does not limit or affect the application of Ohio R.C. 2921.31 or any other section of the Ohio Revised Code. Any conduct that is a violation of subsection (a) of this section and that also is a violation of Ohio R.C. 2921.31 or any other section of the Ohio Revised Code may be prosecuted under this section, the other section of the Ohio Revised Code or both sections.  
 (c) Whoever violates this section is guilty of unlawfully impeding public passage of an emergency service responder, a misdemeanor of the first degree.  
 (d) As used in this section, “emergency service responder” has the same meaning as in Ohio R.C. 2903.13. (ORC 2917.14)  
509.99 PENALTY.  
 (EDITOR'S NOTE: See Section 501.99 for penalties applicable to any misdemeanor classification.)

Disclaimer: This Code of Ordinances and/or any other documents that appear on this site may not reflect the most current legislation adopted by the Municipality. American Legal Publishing provides these documents for informational purposes only. These documents should not be relied upon as the definitive authority for local legislation. Additionally, the formatting and pagination of the posted documents varies from the formatting and pagination of the official copy. The official printed copy of a Code of Ordinances should be consulted prior to any action being taken.

For further information regarding the official version of any of this Code of Ordinances or other documents posted on this site, please contact the Municipality directly or contact American Legal Publishing toll-free at 800-445-5588.

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## Detected legislative history

- Ordinances of Sheffield Lake, OH
- ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF SHEFFIELD LAKE, OHIO
- ORDINANCE NO. 116-84
- ORDINANCES OF SHEFFIELD LAKE
- orderly Conduct and Peace Disturbance
- ORDERLY CONDUCT; INTOXICATION
- Ordinances may be prosecuted under this section, the other section, or both sections
- ordance with Juvenile Court law and procedure
- Ord. 48-87
- Ord. 105-92
- orderly conduct, disturbance of the peace
- Ord. 36-20
- order from an emergency service responder to remove or cease the obstruction, the person refuses to remove or cease the obstruction
- Ordinances and/or any other documents that appear on this site may not reflect the most current legislation adopted by the Municipality
- Ordinances should be consulted prior to any action being taken
- Ordinances or other documents posted on this site, please contact the Municipality directly or contact American Legal Publishing toll-free at 800-445-5588

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*Imported automatically by MunicipalWiki. The original publisher remains the authoritative source pending legal normalization and verification.*