# CHAPTER 331 Operation Generally — Chapter Overview

# CHAPTER 331 Operation Generally

<table id="bkmrk-document-typechapter"><tbody><tr><th>Document type</th><td>chapter</td></tr><tr><th>Identifier</th><td>331</td></tr><tr><th>Citation</th><td>Chapter 331</td></tr><tr><th>Ordinances detected</th><td>S, 116-84</td></tr><tr><th>Original source</th><td>[American Legal Publishing](https://codelibrary.amlegal.com/codes/sheffieldlake/latest/sheffieldlake_oh/0-0-0-6153)</td></tr><tr><th>Content hash</th><td>`1236268351ab1598a985cdfec35ff464adf345b88d2a88e0570653ce375730cd`</td></tr></tbody></table>

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2025-04 (current)  
Sheffield Lake Overview  
Codified Ordinances of Sheffield Lake, OH  
CODIFIED ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF SHEFFIELD LAKE, OHIO  
CERTIFICATION  
ROSTER OF OFFICIALS  
ADOPTING ORDINANCE NO. 116-84  
COMPARATIVE SECTION TABLE  
TABLES OF SPECIAL ORDINANCES OF SHEFFIELD LAKE  
CHARTER  
PART ONE - ADMINISTRATIVE CODE  
PART THREE - TRAFFIC CODE  
TITLE ONE - Administration  
TITLE THREE - Streets and Traffic Control Devices  
TITLE FIVE - Vehicles  
CHAPTER 331 Operation Generally  
331.01 DRIVING UPON RIGHT SIDE OF ROADWAY; EXCEPTIONS.  
331.02 PASSING TO RIGHT WHEN PROCEEDING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS.  
331.03 OVERTAKING, PASSING TO LEFT; DRIVER'S DUTIES.  
331.04 OVERTAKING AND PASSING UPON RIGHT.  
331.05 OVERTAKING, PASSING TO LEFT OF CENTER.  
331.06 ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS ON DRIVING UPON LEFT SIDE OF ROADWAY.  
331.07 HAZARDOUS OR NO PASSING ZONES.  
331.08 DRIVING IN MARKED LANES OR CONTINUOUS LINES OF TRAFFIC.  
331.09 FOLLOWING TOO CLOSELY.  
331.10 TURNING AT INTERSECTIONS.  
331.11 TURNING INTO PRIVATE DRIVEWAY, ALLEY OR BUILDING.  
331.12 "U" TURNS RESTRICTED.  
331.13 STARTING AND BACKING VEHICLES.  
331.14 SIGNALS BEFORE CHANGING COURSE, TURNING OR STOPPING.  
331.15 HAND AND ARM SIGNALS.  
331.16 RIGHT OF WAY AT INTERSECTIONS.  
331.17 RIGHT OF WAY WHEN TURNING LEFT.  
331.18 OPERATION OF VEHICLE AT YIELD SIGNS.  
331.19 OPERATION OF VEHICLE AT STOP SIGNS.  
331.20 EMERGENCY OR PUBLIC SAFETY VEHICLES AT STOP SIGNALS OR SIGNS.  
331.21 RIGHT OF WAY OF PUBLIC SAFETY OR CORONER’S VEHICLE.  
331.211 REPORT OF VEHICLE FAILING TO YIELD RIGHT OF WAY TO PUBLIC SAFETY VEHICLE.  
331.22 DRIVING ONTO ROADWAY FROM PLACE OTHER THAN ROADWAY: DUTY TO YIELD.  
331.23 DRIVING ONTO ROADWAY FROM PLACE OTHER THAN ROADWAY: STOPPING AT SIDEWALK.  
331.24 RIGHT OF WAY OF FUNERAL PROCESSION.  
331.25 DRIVER'S VIEW AND CONTROL TO BE UNOBSTRUCTED BY LOAD OR PERSONS.  
331.26 DRIVING UPON STREET POSTED AS CLOSED FOR REPAIR.  
331.27 FOLLOWING AND PARKING NEAR EMERGENCY OR SAFETY VEHICLES.  
331.28 DRIVING OVER FIRE HOSE.  
331.29 DRIVING THROUGH SAFETY ZONE.  
331.30 ONE-WAY STREETS AND ROTARY TRAFFIC ISLANDS.  
331.31 DRIVING UPON DIVIDED ROADWAYS.  
331.32 ENTERING AND EXITING CONTROLLED-ACCESS HIGHWAY.  
331.33 OBSTRUCTING INTERSECTION, CROSSWALK OR GRADE CROSSING.  
331.34 FAILURE TO CONTROL; WEAVING; FULL TIME AND ATTENTION.  
331.35 OCCUPYING  
331.36 SQUEALING TIRES, "PEELING," CRACKING EXHAUST NOISES.  
331.37 DRIVING UPON SIDEWALKS, STREET LAWNS OR CURBS.  
331.38 STOPPING FOR SCHOOL BUS; DISCHARGING CHILDREN.  
331.381 SCHOOL BUS OPERATOR TO REPORT VIOLATIONS.  
331.39 DRIVING ACROSS GRADE CROSSING.  
331.40 STOPPING AT GRADE CROSSING.  
331.401 SLOW-MOVING VEHICLES OR EQUIPMENT CROSSING RAILROAD TRACKS.  
331.41 SHORTCUTTING; AVOIDING TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES.  
331.42 DRIVING ACROSS OPEN DITCHES.  
331.43 LITTERING FROM MOTOR VEHICLE.  
331.44 WEARING EARPLUGS OR EARPHONES PROHIBITED.  
331.45 VEHICULAR OPERATION ON STREET CLOSED DUE TO RISE IN WATER LEVEL.  
331.46 RESTRICTIONS ON THE OPERATION OF SCHOOL BUSES.  
CHAPTER 333 OVI; Willful Misconduct; Speed  
CHAPTER 335 Licensing; Accidents  
CHAPTER 337 Safety and Equipment  
CHAPTER 339 Commercial and Heavy Vehicles  
CHAPTER 341 Commercial Drivers  
CHAPTER 343 Transportation of Hazardous Wastes  
TITLE SEVEN - Parking  
TITLE NINE - Pedestrians, Bicycles and Motorcycles  
PART FIVE - GENERAL OFFENSES CODE  
PART SEVEN - BUSINESS REGULATION CODE  
PART NINE - STREETS, UTILITIES AND PUBLIC SERVICES CODE  
PART ELEVEN - PLANNING AND ZONING CODE  
PART THIRTEEN - BUILDING CODE  
PART FIFTEEN - FIRE PREVENTION CODE  
OH  
Sheffield Lake  
Codified Ordinances of Sheffield Lake, OH  
CHAPTER 331 Operation Generally  
CHAPTER 331 Operation Generally  
CHAPTER 331  
Operation Generally  
331.01 Driving upon right side of roadway; exceptions.  
331.02 Passing to right when proceeding in opposite directions.  
331.03 Overtaking, passing to left; driver's duties.  
331.04 Overtaking and passing upon right.  
331.05 Overtaking, passing to left of center.  
331.06 Additional restrictions on driving upon left side of roadway.  
331.07 Hazardous or no passing zones.  
331.08 Driving in marked lanes or continuous lines of traffic.  
331.09 Following too closely.  
331.10 Turning at intersections.  
331.11 Turning into private driveway, alley or building.  
331.12 "U" turns restricted.  
331.13 Starting and backing vehicles.  
331.14 Signals before changing course, turning or stopping.  
331.15 Hand and arm signals.  
331.16 Right of way at intersections.  
331.17 Right of way when turning left.  
331.18 Operation of vehicle at yield signs.  
331.19 Operation of vehicle at stop signs.  
331.20 Emergency or public safety vehicles at stop signals or signs.  
331.21 Right of way of public safety or coroner’s vehicle.  
331.211 Report of vehicle failing to yield right of way to public safety vehicle.  
331.22 Driving onto roadway from place other than roadway: duty to yield.  
331.23 Driving onto roadway from place other than roadway: stopping at sidewalk.  
331.24 Right of way of funeral procession.  
331.25 Driver's view and control to be unobstructed by load or persons.  
331.26 Driving upon street posted as closed for repair.  
331.27 Following and parking near emergency or safety vehicles.  
331.28 Driving over fire hose.  
331.29 Driving through safety zone.  
331.30 One-way streets and rotary traffic islands.  
331.31 Driving upon divided roadways.  
331.32 Entering and exiting controlled-access highway.  
331.33 Obstructing intersection, crosswalk or grade crossing.  
331.34 Failure to control; weaving; full time and attention.  
331.35 Occupying travel trailer, fifth wheel vehicle, or manufactured or mobile home while in motion.  
331.36 Squealing tires, “peeling”, cracking exhaust noises.  
331.37 Driving upon sidewalks, street lawns or curbs.  
331.38 Stopping for school bus; discharging children.  
331.381 School bus operator to report violations.  
331.39 Driving across grade crossing.  
331.40 Stopping at grade crossing.  
331.401 Slow-moving vehicles or equipment crossing railroad tracks.  
331.41 Shortcutting; avoiding traffic control devices.  
331.42 Driving across open ditches.  
331.43 Littering from motor vehicle.  
331.44 Wearing earplugs or earphones prohibited.  
331.45 Vehicular operation on street closed due to rise in water level.  
331.46 Restrictions on the operation of school buses.  
   
CROSS REFERENCES  
See sectional histories for similar State law  
Obedience to traffic control devices - see TRAF. 313.01  
Operation of bicycles and motorcycles - see TRAF. 373.01 et seq.  
School bus operation - see OAC Ch. 4501-3  
   
   
331.01 DRIVING UPON RIGHT SIDE OF ROADWAY; EXCEPTIONS.  
 (a) Upon all roadways of sufficient width, a vehicle shall be driven upon the right half of the roadway, except as follows:  
 (1) When overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction, or when making a left turn under the rules governing such movements;  
 (2) When an obstruction exists making it necessary to drive to the left of the center of the highway; provided, any person so doing shall yield the right of way to all vehicles traveling in the proper direction upon the unobstructed portion of the highway within such distance as to constitute an immediate hazard;  
 (3) When driving upon a roadway divided into three or more marked lanes for traffic under the rules applicable thereon;  
 (4) When driving upon a roadway designated and posted with signs for one-way traffic;  
 (5) When otherwise directed by a police officer or traffic control device.  
 (b) (1) Upon all roadways any vehicle proceeding at less than the prevailing and lawful speed of traffic at the time and place and under the conditions then existing shall be driven in the right-hand lane then available for traffic, and far enough to the right to allow passing by faster vehicles if such passing is safe and reasonable, except under any of the following circumstances:  
 A. When overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction;  
 B. When preparing for a left turn;  
 C. When the driver must necessarily drive in a lane other than the right-hand lane to continue on the driver’s intended route.  
 (2) Nothing in subsection (b)(1) of this section requires a driver of a slower vehicle to compromise the driver’s safety to allow overtaking by a faster vehicle.  
 (c) Upon any roadway having four or more lanes for moving traffic and providing for two-way movement of traffic, no vehicle shall be driven to the left of the center line of the roadway, except when authorized by official traffic control devices designating certain lanes to the left of the center of the roadway for use by traffic not otherwise permitted to use the lanes, or except as permitted under subsection (a) (2) hereof.  
 This subsection shall not be construed as prohibiting the crossing of the center line in making a left turn into or from an alley, private road or driveway.  
 (d) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, whoever violates this section is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. If, within one year of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one predicate motor vehicle or traffic offense, whoever violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If, within one year of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of two or more predicate motor vehicle or traffic offenses, whoever violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree.  
 If the offender commits the offense while distracted and the distracting activity is a contributing factor to the commission of the offense, the offender is subject to the additional fine established under Section 303.991 of the Traffic Code. (ORC 4511.25)  
331.02 PASSING TO RIGHT WHEN PROCEEDING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS.  
 (a) Operators of vehicles proceeding in opposite directions shall pass each other to the right, and upon roadways having width for not more than one line of traffic in each direction, each operator shall give to the other one-half of the main traveled portion of the roadway or as nearly one-half as is reasonably possible.  
 (b) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, whoever violates this section is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. If, within one year of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one predicate motor vehicle or traffic offense, whoever violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If, within one year of the offense, the offender previously has been convicted of two or more predicate motor vehicle or traffic offenses, whoever violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree.  
 If the offender commits the offense while distracted and the distracting activity is a contributing factor to the commission of the offense, the offender is subject to the additional fine established under Section 303.991 of the Traffic Code. (ORC 4511.26)

Disclaimer: This Code of Ordinances and/or any other documents that appear on this site may not reflect the most current legislation adopted by the Municipality. American Legal Publishing provides these documents for informational purposes only. These documents should not be relied upon as the definitive authority for local legislation. Additionally, the formatting and pagination of the posted documents varies from the formatting and pagination of the official copy. The official printed copy of a Code of Ordinances should be consulted prior to any action being taken.

For further information regarding the official version of any of this Code of Ordinances or other documents posted on this site, please contact the Municipality directly or contact American Legal Publishing toll-free at 800-445-5588.

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## Detected legislative history

- Ordinances of Sheffield Lake, OH
- ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF SHEFFIELD LAKE, OHIO
- ORDINANCE NO. 116-84
- ORDINANCES OF SHEFFIELD LAKE
- Ordinances and/or any other documents that appear on this site may not reflect the most current legislation adopted by the Municipality
- Ordinances should be consulted prior to any action being taken
- Ordinances or other documents posted on this site, please contact the Municipality directly or contact American Legal Publishing toll-free at 800-445-5588

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*Imported automatically by MunicipalWiki. The original publisher remains the authoritative source pending legal normalization and verification.*